ABUJA – Simon Ekpa, the controversial Finnish-Nigerian separatist agitator, will be extradited to Nigeria following a Finnish court ruling on 18 April 2025.
According to Daily Times, the Päijät-Häme District Court in Lahti approved Nigeria’s longstanding request, with the transfer set for 15 July.
Ekpa, who calls himself the “Prime Minister” of the self-proclaimed Biafra Republic Government-in-Exile, is accused of inciting unrest in southeastern Nigeria from abroad. Though frequently linked to the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB) by media and officials, IPOB has consistently disavowed him, stating it has no factions and maintains a strict nonviolent stance.
Instead, Ekpa leads a fringe group known as “Autopilot,” allegedly connected to a criminal network called the Biafra Liberation Army (BLA). This group has been blamed for violent “sit-at-home” enforcement, kidnapping, and targeted killings in the region.
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“Ekpa operates independently. Linking him to IPOB is misleading and dangerous,” said an IPOB spokesperson. “His actions are not part of our struggle.”
Arrested in Finland in November 2024 after months of surveillance, Ekpa faces charges including incitement, terrorism, and conspiracy. Authorities say his broadcasts from abroad triggered attacks on civilians and security personnel. Four others have been detained for allegedly funding his network.
Nigeria presented evidence under the Rome Statute-ratified by both nations to secure the rare extradition. Finnish officials emphasised the decision followed due process and international law.
The Nigerian government welcomed the ruling, calling it a “major step for justice” and a message to those seeking to destabilise the country from abroad. Ekpa’s upcoming trial is expected to attract major global attention.