Nigeria Battles Deadly Meningitis Surge as Death Toll Climbs to 151

Nigeria is facing a severe meningitis outbreak that has claimed at least 151 lives, with health officials warning that the situation is worsening, particularly in northern states where access to medical care remains limited.

According to the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control (NCDC), the outbreak has spread to 23 out of the country’s 36 states, with nearly half of the recorded fatalities (74 deaths) occurring this year alone. The majority of those affected are children in remote communities.

NCDC spokesperson Sani Datti revealed that many of the deaths were linked to late presentation at health facilities, as patients often arrive only when complications have become life-threatening.

Health experts attribute the growing crisis not only to delayed treatment but also to reduced international support. The recent withdrawal of aid from the United States; a key partner in previous meningitis response campaigns, has weakened the country’s capacity to respond effectively, especially in underfunded and overstretched healthcare systems.

Meningitis outbreaks are common during Nigeria’s dry season, particularly in the northern regions. However, local healthcare workers have described this year’s outbreak as “alarming,” noting a rapid spread in isolated and underserved areas.

The government says efforts are underway to strengthen response measures and improve access to treatment in high-risk zones.

© WAVN